The law introduces several judicial principles, emphasizing that justice is a fundamental right, ensuring fair litigation for all individuals and prohibiting any act that would undermine this principle.

The law stipulates that litigation is a protected and guaranteed right for everyone, ensuring that all individuals are treated fairly in judicial proceedings, and all litigants are equal before the law without discrimination.

The new judicial principles provided by the law underscore the independence of judges in performing their duties, bound only by the constitution, with no other authority influencing their exercise of duty. It also guarantees the honor and integrity of judicial members, emphasizing their neutrality as a safeguard for rights and freedoms. The law also reaffirms that the right to legal defense is protected for litigants at all stages of investigation and trial.

Judicial System

Several judicial officials in Sharjah emphasized that the law reflects the vision of His Highness Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, supporting the establishment of a comprehensive judicial system based on principles of justice and transparency and backed by the latest technologies and legislation.

They noted that the commencement of the Judicial Authority Law implementation in Sharjah marks a historic milestone in developing the emirate's judicial system and reinforces the rule of law through organizing judicial structures and updating procedures to align with best practices.

The new law enhances the judiciary’s independence, regulating the relationship between the Judicial Council, the Directorate of Judiciary, the Public Prosecution, and courts, clearly defining powers and responsibilities, thus improving efficiency and accelerating case resolutions.

With a commitment to continuous improvement, authorities pledge to strengthen institutional performance and provide judicial training, integrating modern digital systems to enhance public trust in Sharjah's justice institutions.

Judge Dr. Mohammad Obaid Al Kaabi, Head of the Judicial Directorate, affirmed the directorate's ongoing commitment to strengthening the justice system and the rule of law following the directives of His Highness Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, asserting the new law's importance in constructing a comprehensive judicial framework that ensures the quality of judicial performance.

Al Kaabi explained that the Judicial Directorate has developed the necessary executive frameworks for implementing the law by upgrading internal systems, procedures, and judicial training to meet upcoming phase requirements.

The Sharjah Judicial Authority Law outlines the relationship between the Judicial Council, the Directorate, and courts, emphasizing transparency, honesty in appointments, promotions, and inspections to build confidence in the judicial system.

According to Dr. Mansour bin Nassar, Head of the Legal Department in Sharjah: 'The law is a culmination of ongoing legislative efforts aimed at building an integrated legal framework regulating judicial work in the emirate, keeping pace with legislative developments.'

Judicial Council

The second chapter of the law outlines the formation of a Judicial Council intended to safeguard the independence, integrity, and neutrality of the judiciary, executing the emirate's vision and strategy for developing the judicial system and reinforcing judicial ethics, justice, and the rule of law.

The council also aims to measure the judicial system's efficiency in the emirate according to established global judicial indicators and contributes to developmental goals across sectors by ensuring a fair and advanced judiciary.

Council Responsibilities

The Judicial Authority Law defines the council's responsibilities, such as drafting public policies, strategic plans, programs, and projects, offering legislative opinions, and organizing the judiciary within the emirate.

The council also manages issues including reports on judicial inspections, deciding the fate of judicial officers, and overseeing appointments, retirements, and transfers following the law.

Judicial Directorate

The Judicial Directorate's objectives include upholding principles of justice and equality, contributing to the emirate's development through a fair and unbiased system, and executing the emirate's vision for judicial development.

Public Prosecution

The law establishes the Public Prosecution’s structure and responsibilities, emphasizing its role in maintaining judicial integrity and society's rights. The prosecution's duties are clearly outlined, ensuring independence and efficiency in legal proceedings.

Sharjah Implements Judicial Authority Law Today

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